{"id":535,"date":"2022-03-06T01:15:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-05T22:15:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trakyahabermerkezi.com\/?p=535"},"modified":"2022-03-06T01:15:16","modified_gmt":"2022-03-05T22:15:16","slug":"martenicka-trakyanindir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/2022\/03\/06\/martenicka-trakyanindir\/","title":{"rendered":"Marteni\u00e7ka Trakyan\u0131nd\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tarihi \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan geleneklerden biri olan marteni\u00e7kan\u0131n hikayesi, mart ay\u0131na girilmesi ile birlikte merak edilenler aras\u0131nda yerini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eski bir Bulgar gelene\u011fi olarak bilinen marteni\u00e7ka, t\u00fcm Balkan co\u011frafyas\u0131nda bilinen hatta T\u00fcrkiye’de de Balkan g\u00f6\u00e7menleri nedeniyle her y\u0131l kutlanan bir bahar rit\u00fcelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bileklere ba\u011flanan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve beyaz y\u00fcnden yap\u0131lan bahar s\u00fcs\u00fc marteni\u00e7ka bilekli\u011fi, sat\u0131n al\u0131namamakta sadece hediye edilebilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bilekli\u011fi takan ki\u015filerin dilekte bulunmalar\u0131 da istenmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6te yandan marteni\u00e7ka, baharda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7an ilk a\u011fa\u00e7 dal\u0131na ba\u011flanmakta ve tutulan dileklerin kabul olunaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MARTEN\u0130\u00c7KANIN H\u0130KAYES\u0130<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Bulgaristan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde marteni\u00e7kaya dair \u00e7e\u015fitli efsaneler bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bunlardan biri de Baba Marta”d\u0131r. (Marta Nine) Baba Marta, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar korunmu\u015f en sayg\u0131n gelenekler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bulgarlar, 1 Mart’tan itibaren Baba Marta (Marta Nine) g\u00fcnlerinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inanmakta ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131na “martenitsa” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan sembolleri, y\u0131l boyu sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fc\u00e7 dile\u011fiyle hediye etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marteni\u00e7ka tak\u0131lar\u0131, meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131na, evlere, ev hayvanlar\u0131na da tak\u0131labilmektedir. Bu \u015fekilde yeni ba\u015flayan tar\u0131m y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n da bereketli ve verimli olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in dilekler tutulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lk marteni\u00e7kalar, sadece k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 beyaz ipliklerden yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131 ve nazardan korunmak i\u00e7in insanlara ve hayvanlara tak\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde bu b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-beyaz sicime alt\u0131n veya g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f para ba\u011flan\u0131rd\u0131 ve bu hastal\u0131klardan korunmak i\u00e7in bir simge olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eskiden k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131-beyaz y\u00fcnden yap\u0131lan martenitsalara, p\u00fcsk\u00fcl, top, insan gibi de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekiller verilebilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Martenitsalar\u0131n tarihinde en \u00f6nemli yere sahip olan \u015fekiller ise “Pijo ve Penda” ad\u0131yla bilinen k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve beyaz ipten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kuklalard\u0131r. Martenitsalarda kullan\u0131lan beyaz renk uzun \u00f6mr\u00fc, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renk ise sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcc\u00fc temsil eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Marteni\u00e7ka<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

MARTEN\u0130\u00c7KA NE ZAMANA KADAR TAKILIR<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

‘Baba Marta’ k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131tan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve beyaz y\u00fcn ipten yap\u0131lan bileklikler, Bulgar inan\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re do\u011fada ye\u015fil ya da u\u00e7an bir leylek g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bilekten \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p, dilek tutularak do\u011faya b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tarihi \u00e7ok eskilere dayanan geleneklerden biri olan marteni\u00e7kan\u0131n hikayesi, mart ay\u0131na girilmesi ile birlikte merak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antalya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=535"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}