BAHAR ALERJ\u0130S\u0130 NED\u0130R?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130lkbahar mevsiminde polenlerin havaya yay\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte burun ka\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, nezle, burun t\u0131kanmas\u0131, g\u00f6zlerde sulanma, ka\u015f\u0131nma, s\u0131k \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, nefes s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gibi alerjik nezle, g\u00f6z alerjisi ve ast\u0131m hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtilerinin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesine bahar alerjisi denir. Bahar aylar\u0131 asl\u0131nda polenlere alerjimizin olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamam\u0131za yarayacak bir test gibidir. Polen alerjisinde en \u00e7ok \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan polen t\u00fcrleri k\u0131z\u0131la\u011fa\u00e7, f\u0131nd\u0131k a\u011fac\u0131 ve hu\u015f a\u011fac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilmektedir. Bunlara ek olarak t\u00fcm \u00e7imen t\u00fcrleri, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ay\u0131r otlar\u0131 ve meyve bah\u00e7esi gelmektedir. K\u00fcf mantarlar\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131, polenin sebep oldu\u011fu rahats\u0131zl\u0131klara benzer rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar verebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Polen, nefes yoluyla solunum yollar\u0131m\u0131za yerle\u015fir. Buna ek olarak polen cilt, sa\u00e7 ve g\u00f6zlere yerle\u015fir. Bu, bir\u00e7oklar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir sorun olu\u015fturmaz. Alerjik olan bir ki\u015fide ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi harakete ge\u00e7er ve burunda, g\u00f6zlerde veya bron\u015flarda iltihaplanma tepkisi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. V\u00fccut, polendeki proteinlere tepki g\u00f6sterir ve rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa, hap\u015f\u0131rmaya, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na, g\u00f6zlerde ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131ya neden olan, histamin ve di\u011fer iltihap yaratan maddeler salg\u0131lamaya ba\u015flar. Burunda alerjik rinit (bahar alerjisi\/saman nezlesi) bron\u015flarda alerjik ast\u0131m, g\u00f6zlerde ise allerjik konjuktivite neden olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Polen alerjisi \u00e7o\u011funlukla 5-40 ya\u015f grubundaki ki\u015filerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanan insan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ast\u0131m, alerjik nezle ve g\u00f6z alerjisi belirtileri bahar aylar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa bahar alerjiniz var demektir ve bir an \u00f6nce te\u015fhis konulup tedaviye ba\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
BAHAR ALERJ\u0130S\u0130 BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130 NELERD\u0130R?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Polenler alerjik ki\u015filerde ani geli\u015fen tekrarlay\u0131c\u0131 hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131klar, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 veya burun t\u0131kanmas\u0131, burun ve damakta ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, g\u00f6zlerde yanma ve ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, geniz ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi belirtiler g\u00f6sterir. Ancak baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde cilt d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcleri ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde ast\u0131m \u015feklinde de g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
BAHAR NEZLES\u0130 K\u0130MLER\u0130 TEHD\u0130T ED\u0130YOR?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bahar nezlesi, Atopik dedi\u011fimiz \u00e7evresel alerjenlere kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015fileri etkiler. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re, anne veya babas\u0131 alerjik olan \u00e7ocuklarda alerjiye rastlanma ihtimali y\u00fczde 30, her iki ebeveyni alerjik olan \u00e7ocuklarda alerjiye rastlanma oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 60’t\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklarda bahar alerjisi te\u015fhisi koymak i\u00e7in ise biraz beklemek gerekir. 2 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklara bu te\u015fhisi koymak yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olabilece\u011finden \u00e7ocu\u011fun en az iki bahar mevsimi ge\u00e7irmesini \u00f6neriyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
BAHAR AYLARINDA DO\u011eAN \u00c7OCUKLAR R\u0130SK ALTINDA<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ailede alerjik yap\u0131s\u0131 olan birinci derece yak\u0131nlar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda polen mevsiminde do\u011fmu\u015f olmak, erkek cinsiyet, ya\u015fam\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda sigara duman\u0131na maruz kalmak gibi etkenler de alerjik nezle geli\u015fiminde risk fakt\u00f6rleridir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BAHAR ALERJ\u0130S\u0130 NED\u0130R? \u0130lkbahar mevsiminde polenlerin havaya yay\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte burun ka\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, nezle, burun t\u0131kanmas\u0131,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1118,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1116\/revisions\/1118"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizhaberajansi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}